using_sage/questions.rst
author Puneeth Chaganti <punchagan@fossee.in>
Wed, 01 Dec 2010 16:51:35 +0530
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Objective
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1. How do you find the limit of the function ``x/sin(x)`` as ``x`` tends to
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   ``0`` from the negative side.
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   Answer: lim(x/sin(x), x=0, dir="below")
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#. Find the third differential of the function ``exp(sin(x)*cos(x^2))``
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   Answer: diff(exp(sin(x)*cos(x^2), x, 3)
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#. Solve the system of linear equations::
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     x-2y+3z = 7
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     2x+3y-z = 5
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     x+2y+4z = 9
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   Answer::
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     A = Matrix([[1, -2, 3], 
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                 [2, 3, -1], 
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                 [1, 2, 4]])
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     b = vector([7, 5, 9])
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     solve_right(A, b)
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#. How do you get the factorized form of ``x^4 - 4x^2 + x^3 + 2x + 7`` 
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   Answer::
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      factor( x^4 + x^3 - 4*x^2 + 2*x + 7 )
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#. list all the primes between 2009 and 2900
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   Answer: prime_range(2009, 2901)
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#. Which function is used to check primality
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   a. isPrime
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   #. isprime
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   #. is_prime
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   #. prime
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   Answer: is_prime
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#. How do you list all the combinations of ``[1, 2, 3, 4]``
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   Answer::
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     c1 = Combinations([1, 2, 3, 4])
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     c1.list()
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#. How do you list all the permutations of ``[1, 3, 2, 3]``
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    Answer::
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      p1 = Permutations([1, 3, 2, 3])
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      p2.list()
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Programming
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1. Obtain the sum of primes between 1 million and 2 million. 
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   Answer::
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     prime_sum = 0
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     for i in range(1000001, 2000000, 2):
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         if is_prime(i):
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         prime_sum += i
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     prime_sum
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   OR
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   ::
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     sum(prime_range(1000000, 2000000))
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2. ``graphs.WorldMap()`` gives the world map in the form of a
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   graph. ::
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       G = graphs.WorldMap()
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       G.vertices()
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   Suppose, I wish to go from India to France by Road, find out the
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   least number of Visas that I'll have to obtain. 
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   Answer::
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      G.distance("India", "France")
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