app/django/test/utils.py
author Todd Larsen <tlarsen@google.com>
Mon, 29 Sep 2008 15:46:42 +0000
changeset 208 e076aee6e90f
parent 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
permissions -rw-r--r--
Take advantage of the Model inheritance provided by polymodel.PolyModel to have Club, School, Sponsor, and Organization actually inherit from the Group Model class, rather than being composed via ReferenceProperties. Patch by: Todd Larsen Review by: Pawel Solyga, Sverre Rabbelier, Augie Fackler Review URL: http://codereviews.googleopensourceprograms.com/606
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import sys, time, os
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.db import connection, get_creation_module
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from django.core import mail
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from django.core.management import call_command
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from django.dispatch import dispatcher
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from django.test import signals
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from django.template import Template
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from django.utils.translation import deactivate
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# The prefix to put on the default database name when creating
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# the test database.
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TEST_DATABASE_PREFIX = 'test_'
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def instrumented_test_render(self, context):
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    """
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    An instrumented Template render method, providing a signal
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    that can be intercepted by the test system Client
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    """
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    dispatcher.send(signal=signals.template_rendered, sender=self, template=self, context=context)
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    return self.nodelist.render(context)
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class TestSMTPConnection(object):
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    """A substitute SMTP connection for use during test sessions.
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    The test connection stores email messages in a dummy outbox,
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    rather than sending them out on the wire.
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    """
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    def __init__(*args, **kwargs):
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        pass
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    def open(self):
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        "Mock the SMTPConnection open() interface"
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        pass
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    def close(self):
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        "Mock the SMTPConnection close() interface"
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        pass
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    def send_messages(self, messages):
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        "Redirect messages to the dummy outbox"
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        mail.outbox.extend(messages)
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        return len(messages)
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def setup_test_environment():
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    """Perform any global pre-test setup. This involves:
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        - Installing the instrumented test renderer
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        - Diverting the email sending functions to a test buffer
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        - Setting the active locale to match the LANGUAGE_CODE setting.
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    """
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    Template.original_render = Template.render
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    Template.render = instrumented_test_render
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    mail.original_SMTPConnection = mail.SMTPConnection
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    mail.SMTPConnection = TestSMTPConnection
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    mail.outbox = []
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    deactivate()
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def teardown_test_environment():
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    """Perform any global post-test teardown. This involves:
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        - Restoring the original test renderer
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        - Restoring the email sending functions
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    """
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    Template.render = Template.original_render
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    del Template.original_render
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    mail.SMTPConnection = mail.original_SMTPConnection
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    del mail.original_SMTPConnection
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    del mail.outbox
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def _set_autocommit(connection):
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    "Make sure a connection is in autocommit mode."
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    if hasattr(connection.connection, "autocommit"):
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        connection.connection.autocommit(True)
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    elif hasattr(connection.connection, "set_isolation_level"):
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        connection.connection.set_isolation_level(0)
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def get_mysql_create_suffix():
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    suffix = []
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET:
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        suffix.append('CHARACTER SET %s' % settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET)
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION:
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        suffix.append('COLLATE %s' % settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION)
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    return ' '.join(suffix)
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def get_postgresql_create_suffix():
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    assert settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION is None, "PostgreSQL does not support collation setting at database creation time."
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET:
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        return "WITH ENCODING '%s'" % settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET
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    return ''
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def create_test_db(verbosity=1, autoclobber=False):
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    """
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    Creates a test database, prompting the user for confirmation if the
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    database already exists. Returns the name of the test database created.
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    """
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    # If the database backend wants to create the test DB itself, let it
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    creation_module = get_creation_module()
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    if hasattr(creation_module, "create_test_db"):
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        creation_module.create_test_db(settings, connection, verbosity, autoclobber)
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        return
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    if verbosity >= 1:
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        print "Creating test database..."
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    # If we're using SQLite, it's more convenient to test against an
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    # in-memory database. Using the TEST_DATABASE_NAME setting you can still choose
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    # to run on a physical database.
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    if settings.DATABASE_ENGINE == "sqlite3":
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        if settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME and settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME != ":memory:":
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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            # Erase the old test database
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            if verbosity >= 1:
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                print "Destroying old test database..."
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            if os.access(TEST_DATABASE_NAME, os.F_OK):
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                if not autoclobber:
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                    confirm = raw_input("Type 'yes' if you would like to try deleting the test database '%s', or 'no' to cancel: " % TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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                if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
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                  try:
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                      if verbosity >= 1:
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                          print "Destroying old test database..."
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                      os.remove(TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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                  except Exception, e:
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                      sys.stderr.write("Got an error deleting the old test database: %s\n" % e)
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                      sys.exit(2)
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                else:
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                    print "Tests cancelled."
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                    sys.exit(1)
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            if verbosity >= 1:
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                print "Creating test database..."
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        else:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = ":memory:"
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    else:
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        suffix = {
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            'postgresql': get_postgresql_create_suffix,
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            'postgresql_psycopg2': get_postgresql_create_suffix,
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            'mysql': get_mysql_create_suffix,
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            'mysql_old': get_mysql_create_suffix,
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        }.get(settings.DATABASE_ENGINE, lambda: '')()
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        if settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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        else:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = TEST_DATABASE_PREFIX + settings.DATABASE_NAME
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        qn = connection.ops.quote_name
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        # Create the test database and connect to it. We need to autocommit
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        # if the database supports it because PostgreSQL doesn't allow
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        # CREATE/DROP DATABASE statements within transactions.
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        cursor = connection.cursor()
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        _set_autocommit(connection)
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        try:
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            cursor.execute("CREATE DATABASE %s %s" % (qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME), suffix))
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        except Exception, e:
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            sys.stderr.write("Got an error creating the test database: %s\n" % e)
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            if not autoclobber:
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                confirm = raw_input("Type 'yes' if you would like to try deleting the test database '%s', or 'no' to cancel: " % TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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            if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
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                try:
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                    if verbosity >= 1:
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                        print "Destroying old test database..."
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                    cursor.execute("DROP DATABASE %s" % qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME))
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                    if verbosity >= 1:
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                        print "Creating test database..."
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                    cursor.execute("CREATE DATABASE %s %s" % (qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME), suffix))
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                except Exception, e:
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                    sys.stderr.write("Got an error recreating the test database: %s\n" % e)
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                    sys.exit(2)
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            else:
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                print "Tests cancelled."
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                sys.exit(1)
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   174
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    connection.close()
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    settings.DATABASE_NAME = TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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   177
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    call_command('syncdb', verbosity=verbosity, interactive=False)
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   179
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    if settings.CACHE_BACKEND.startswith('db://'):
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        cache_name = settings.CACHE_BACKEND[len('db://'):]
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        call_command('createcachetable', cache_name)
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   183
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    # Get a cursor (even though we don't need one yet). This has
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    # the side effect of initializing the test database.
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    cursor = connection.cursor()
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    return TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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   189
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def destroy_test_db(old_database_name, verbosity=1):
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   191
    # If the database wants to drop the test DB itself, let it
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   192
    creation_module = get_creation_module()
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   193
    if hasattr(creation_module, "destroy_test_db"):
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        creation_module.destroy_test_db(settings, connection, old_database_name, verbosity)
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   195
        return
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   196
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    if verbosity >= 1:
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        print "Destroying test database..."
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    connection.close()
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    TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.DATABASE_NAME
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   201
    settings.DATABASE_NAME = old_database_name
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   202
    if settings.DATABASE_ENGINE == "sqlite3":
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   203
        if TEST_DATABASE_NAME and TEST_DATABASE_NAME != ":memory:":
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   204
            # Remove the SQLite database file
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   205
            os.remove(TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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   206
    else:
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   207
        # Remove the test database to clean up after
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   208
        # ourselves. Connect to the previous database (not the test database)
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   209
        # to do so, because it's not allowed to delete a database while being
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   210
        # connected to it.
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   211
        cursor = connection.cursor()
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   212
        _set_autocommit(connection)
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   213
        time.sleep(1) # To avoid "database is being accessed by other users" errors.
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   214
        cursor.execute("DROP DATABASE %s" % connection.ops.quote_name(TEST_DATABASE_NAME))
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   215
        connection.close()