app/django/test/utils.py
author Todd Larsen <tlarsen@google.com>
Fri, 18 Jul 2008 18:22:23 +0000
changeset 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
permissions -rw-r--r--
Major reorganization of the soc svn repo, to merge into a single App Engine image (to make development easier, now that only a single app will run all Google Open Source programs).
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import sys, time, os
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.db import connection, get_creation_module
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from django.core import mail
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from django.core.management import call_command
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from django.dispatch import dispatcher
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from django.test import signals
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from django.template import Template
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from django.utils.translation import deactivate
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# The prefix to put on the default database name when creating
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# the test database.
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TEST_DATABASE_PREFIX = 'test_'
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def instrumented_test_render(self, context):
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    """
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    An instrumented Template render method, providing a signal
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    that can be intercepted by the test system Client
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    """
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    dispatcher.send(signal=signals.template_rendered, sender=self, template=self, context=context)
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    return self.nodelist.render(context)
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class TestSMTPConnection(object):
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    """A substitute SMTP connection for use during test sessions.
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    The test connection stores email messages in a dummy outbox,
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    rather than sending them out on the wire.
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    """
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    def __init__(*args, **kwargs):
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        pass
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    def open(self):
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        "Mock the SMTPConnection open() interface"
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        pass
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    def close(self):
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        "Mock the SMTPConnection close() interface"
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        pass
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    def send_messages(self, messages):
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        "Redirect messages to the dummy outbox"
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        mail.outbox.extend(messages)
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        return len(messages)
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def setup_test_environment():
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    """Perform any global pre-test setup. This involves:
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        - Installing the instrumented test renderer
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        - Diverting the email sending functions to a test buffer
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        - Setting the active locale to match the LANGUAGE_CODE setting.
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    """
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    Template.original_render = Template.render
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    Template.render = instrumented_test_render
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    mail.original_SMTPConnection = mail.SMTPConnection
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    mail.SMTPConnection = TestSMTPConnection
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    mail.outbox = []
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    deactivate()
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def teardown_test_environment():
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    """Perform any global post-test teardown. This involves:
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        - Restoring the original test renderer
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        - Restoring the email sending functions
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    """
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    Template.render = Template.original_render
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    del Template.original_render
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    mail.SMTPConnection = mail.original_SMTPConnection
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    del mail.original_SMTPConnection
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    del mail.outbox
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def _set_autocommit(connection):
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    "Make sure a connection is in autocommit mode."
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    if hasattr(connection.connection, "autocommit"):
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        connection.connection.autocommit(True)
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    elif hasattr(connection.connection, "set_isolation_level"):
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        connection.connection.set_isolation_level(0)
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def get_mysql_create_suffix():
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    suffix = []
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET:
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        suffix.append('CHARACTER SET %s' % settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET)
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION:
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        suffix.append('COLLATE %s' % settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION)
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    return ' '.join(suffix)
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def get_postgresql_create_suffix():
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    assert settings.TEST_DATABASE_COLLATION is None, "PostgreSQL does not support collation setting at database creation time."
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    if settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET:
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        return "WITH ENCODING '%s'" % settings.TEST_DATABASE_CHARSET
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    return ''
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def create_test_db(verbosity=1, autoclobber=False):
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    """
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    Creates a test database, prompting the user for confirmation if the
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    database already exists. Returns the name of the test database created.
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    """
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    # If the database backend wants to create the test DB itself, let it
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    creation_module = get_creation_module()
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    if hasattr(creation_module, "create_test_db"):
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        creation_module.create_test_db(settings, connection, verbosity, autoclobber)
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        return
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    if verbosity >= 1:
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        print "Creating test database..."
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    # If we're using SQLite, it's more convenient to test against an
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    # in-memory database. Using the TEST_DATABASE_NAME setting you can still choose
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    # to run on a physical database.
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    if settings.DATABASE_ENGINE == "sqlite3":
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        if settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME and settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME != ":memory:":
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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            # Erase the old test database
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            if verbosity >= 1:
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                print "Destroying old test database..."
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            if os.access(TEST_DATABASE_NAME, os.F_OK):
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                if not autoclobber:
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                    confirm = raw_input("Type 'yes' if you would like to try deleting the test database '%s', or 'no' to cancel: " % TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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                if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
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                  try:
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                      if verbosity >= 1:
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                          print "Destroying old test database..."
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                      os.remove(TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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                  except Exception, e:
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                      sys.stderr.write("Got an error deleting the old test database: %s\n" % e)
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                      sys.exit(2)
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                else:
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                    print "Tests cancelled."
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                    sys.exit(1)
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            if verbosity >= 1:
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                print "Creating test database..."
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        else:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = ":memory:"
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    else:
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        suffix = {
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            'postgresql': get_postgresql_create_suffix,
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            'postgresql_psycopg2': get_postgresql_create_suffix,
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            'mysql': get_mysql_create_suffix,
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            'mysql_old': get_mysql_create_suffix,
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        }.get(settings.DATABASE_ENGINE, lambda: '')()
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        if settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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        else:
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            TEST_DATABASE_NAME = TEST_DATABASE_PREFIX + settings.DATABASE_NAME
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        qn = connection.ops.quote_name
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        # Create the test database and connect to it. We need to autocommit
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        # if the database supports it because PostgreSQL doesn't allow
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        # CREATE/DROP DATABASE statements within transactions.
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        cursor = connection.cursor()
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        _set_autocommit(connection)
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        try:
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            cursor.execute("CREATE DATABASE %s %s" % (qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME), suffix))
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        except Exception, e:
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            sys.stderr.write("Got an error creating the test database: %s\n" % e)
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            if not autoclobber:
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                confirm = raw_input("Type 'yes' if you would like to try deleting the test database '%s', or 'no' to cancel: " % TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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            if autoclobber or confirm == 'yes':
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                try:
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                    if verbosity >= 1:
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                        print "Destroying old test database..."
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                    cursor.execute("DROP DATABASE %s" % qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME))
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                    if verbosity >= 1:
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                        print "Creating test database..."
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                    cursor.execute("CREATE DATABASE %s %s" % (qn(TEST_DATABASE_NAME), suffix))
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                except Exception, e:
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                    sys.stderr.write("Got an error recreating the test database: %s\n" % e)
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                    sys.exit(2)
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            else:
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                print "Tests cancelled."
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                sys.exit(1)
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    connection.close()
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    settings.DATABASE_NAME = TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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   177
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    call_command('syncdb', verbosity=verbosity, interactive=False)
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   179
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    if settings.CACHE_BACKEND.startswith('db://'):
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        cache_name = settings.CACHE_BACKEND[len('db://'):]
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        call_command('createcachetable', cache_name)
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   183
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    # Get a cursor (even though we don't need one yet). This has
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    # the side effect of initializing the test database.
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    cursor = connection.cursor()
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    return TEST_DATABASE_NAME
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   189
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def destroy_test_db(old_database_name, verbosity=1):
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   191
    # If the database wants to drop the test DB itself, let it
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    creation_module = get_creation_module()
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   193
    if hasattr(creation_module, "destroy_test_db"):
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        creation_module.destroy_test_db(settings, connection, old_database_name, verbosity)
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   195
        return
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   196
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    if verbosity >= 1:
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        print "Destroying test database..."
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   199
    connection.close()
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    TEST_DATABASE_NAME = settings.DATABASE_NAME
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   201
    settings.DATABASE_NAME = old_database_name
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   202
    if settings.DATABASE_ENGINE == "sqlite3":
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   203
        if TEST_DATABASE_NAME and TEST_DATABASE_NAME != ":memory:":
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   204
            # Remove the SQLite database file
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   205
            os.remove(TEST_DATABASE_NAME)
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   206
    else:
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   207
        # Remove the test database to clean up after
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   208
        # ourselves. Connect to the previous database (not the test database)
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   209
        # to do so, because it's not allowed to delete a database while being
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   210
        # connected to it.
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   211
        cursor = connection.cursor()
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   212
        _set_autocommit(connection)
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   213
        time.sleep(1) # To avoid "database is being accessed by other users" errors.
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   214
        cursor.execute("DROP DATABASE %s" % connection.ops.quote_name(TEST_DATABASE_NAME))
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   215
        connection.close()