--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/parts/django/docs/ref/exceptions.txt Sat Jan 08 11:20:57 2011 +0530
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+=================
+Django Exceptions
+=================
+
+
+Django raises some Django specific exceptions as well as many standard
+Python exceptions.
+
+Django-specific Exceptions
+==========================
+
+.. module:: django.core.exceptions
+ :synopsis: Django specific exceptions
+
+ObjectDoesNotExist and DoesNotExist
+-----------------------------------
+.. exception:: DoesNotExist
+.. exception:: ObjectDoesNotExist
+
+ The :exc:`DoesNotExist` exception is raised when an object is not found
+ for the given parameters of a query.
+
+ :exc:`ObjectDoesNotExist` is defined in :mod:`django.core.exceptions`.
+ :exc:`DoesNotExist` is a subclass of the base :exc:`ObjectDoesNotExist`
+ exception that is provided on every model class as a way of
+ identifying the specific type of object that could not be found.
+
+ See :meth:`~django.db.models.QuerySet.get()` for further information
+ on :exc:`ObjectDoesNotExist` and :exc:`DoesNotExist`.
+
+MultipleObjectsReturned
+-----------------------
+.. exception:: MultipleObjectsReturned
+
+ The :exc:`MultipleObjectsReturned` exception is raised by a query if only
+ one object is expected, but multiple objects are returned. A base version
+ of this exception is provided in :mod:`django.core.exceptions`; each model
+ class contains a subclassed version that can be used to identify the
+ specific object type that has returned multiple objects.
+
+ See :meth:`~django.db.models.QuerySet.get()` for further information.
+
+SuspiciousOperation
+-------------------
+.. exception:: SuspiciousOperation
+
+ The :exc:`SuspiciousOperation` exception is raised when a user has performed
+ an operation that should be considered suspicious from a security perspective,
+ such as tampering with a session cookie.
+
+PermissionDenied
+----------------
+.. exception:: PermissionDenied
+
+ The :exc:`PermissionDenied` exception is raised when a user does not have
+ permission to perform the action requested.
+
+ViewDoesNotExist
+----------------
+.. exception:: ViewDoesNotExist
+
+ The :exc:`ViewDoesNotExist` exception is raised by
+ :mod:`django.core.urlresolvers` when a requested view does not exist.
+
+MiddlewareNotUsed
+-----------------
+.. exception:: MiddlewareNotUsed
+
+ The :exc:`MiddlewareNotUsed` exception is raised when a middleware is not
+ used in the server configuration.
+
+ImproperlyConfigured
+--------------------
+.. exception:: ImproperlyConfigured
+
+ The :exc:`ImproperlyConfigured` exception is raised when Django is
+ somehow improperly configured -- for example, if a value in ``settings.py``
+ is incorrect or unparseable.
+
+FieldError
+----------
+.. exception:: FieldError
+
+ The :exc:`FieldError` exception is raised when there is a problem with a
+ model field. This can happen for several reasons:
+
+ - A field in a model clashes with a field of the same name from an
+ abstract base class
+ - An infinite loop is caused by ordering
+ - A keyword cannot be parsed from the filter parameters
+ - A field cannot be determined from a keyword in the query
+ parameters
+ - A join is not permitted on the specified field
+ - A field name is invalid
+ - A query contains invalid order_by arguments
+
+ValidationError
+---------------
+.. exception:: ValidationError
+
+ The :exc:`ValidationError` exception is raised when data fails form or
+ model field validation. For more information about validation, see
+ :doc:`Form and Field Validation </ref/forms/validation>`,
+ :ref:`Model Field Validation <validating-objects>` and the
+ :doc:`Validator Reference </ref/validators>`.
+
+Database Exceptions
+===================
+
+Django wraps the standard database exceptions :exc:`DatabaseError` and
+:exc:`IntegrityError` so that your Django code has a guaranteed common
+implementation of these classes. These database exceptions are
+provided in :mod:`django.db`.
+
+The Django wrappers for database exceptions behave exactly the same as
+the underlying database exceptions. See `PEP 249 - Python Database API
+Specification v2.0`_ for further information.
+
+.. _`PEP 249 - Python Database API Specification v2.0`: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
+
+Python Exceptions
+=================
+
+Django raises built-in Python exceptions when appropriate as well. See
+the Python `documentation`_ for further information on the built-in
+exceptions.
+
+.. _`documentation`: http://docs.python.org/lib/module-exceptions.html