Do not rely on dicts.merge to change target
Also make dicts.merge actually not touch target. This is much cleaner
than modifying in place, especially since we assign the result of the
dicts.merge call to target most of the time anyway.
Patch by: Sverre Rabbelier
"""PHP date() style date formattingSee http://www.php.net/date for format stringsUsage:>>> import datetime>>> d = datetime.datetime.now()>>> df = DateFormat(d)>>> print df.format('jS F Y H:i')7th October 2003 11:39>>>"""from django.utils.dates import MONTHS, MONTHS_3, MONTHS_AP, WEEKDAYS, WEEKDAYS_ABBRfrom django.utils.tzinfo import LocalTimezonefrom django.utils.translation import ugettext as _from django.utils.encoding import force_unicodefrom calendar import isleap, monthrangeimport re, timere_formatchars = re.compile(r'(?<!\\)([aAbBdDfFgGhHiIjlLmMnNOPrsStTUwWyYzZ])')re_escaped = re.compile(r'\\(.)')class Formatter(object): def format(self, formatstr): pieces = [] for i, piece in enumerate(re_formatchars.split(force_unicode(formatstr))): if i % 2: pieces.append(force_unicode(getattr(self, piece)())) elif piece: pieces.append(re_escaped.sub(r'\1', piece)) return u''.join(pieces)class TimeFormat(Formatter): def __init__(self, t): self.data = t def a(self): "'a.m.' or 'p.m.'" if self.data.hour > 11: return _('p.m.') return _('a.m.') def A(self): "'AM' or 'PM'" if self.data.hour > 11: return _('PM') return _('AM') def B(self): "Swatch Internet time" raise NotImplementedError def f(self): """ Time, in 12-hour hours and minutes, with minutes left off if they're zero. Examples: '1', '1:30', '2:05', '2' Proprietary extension. """ if self.data.minute == 0: return self.g() return u'%s:%s' % (self.g(), self.i()) def g(self): "Hour, 12-hour format without leading zeros; i.e. '1' to '12'" if self.data.hour == 0: return 12 if self.data.hour > 12: return self.data.hour - 12 return self.data.hour def G(self): "Hour, 24-hour format without leading zeros; i.e. '0' to '23'" return self.data.hour def h(self): "Hour, 12-hour format; i.e. '01' to '12'" return u'%02d' % self.g() def H(self): "Hour, 24-hour format; i.e. '00' to '23'" return u'%02d' % self.G() def i(self): "Minutes; i.e. '00' to '59'" return u'%02d' % self.data.minute def P(self): """ Time, in 12-hour hours, minutes and 'a.m.'/'p.m.', with minutes left off if they're zero and the strings 'midnight' and 'noon' if appropriate. Examples: '1 a.m.', '1:30 p.m.', 'midnight', 'noon', '12:30 p.m.' Proprietary extension. """ if self.data.minute == 0 and self.data.hour == 0: return _('midnight') if self.data.minute == 0 and self.data.hour == 12: return _('noon') return u'%s %s' % (self.f(), self.a()) def s(self): "Seconds; i.e. '00' to '59'" return u'%02d' % self.data.secondclass DateFormat(TimeFormat): year_days = [None, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334] def __init__(self, dt): # Accepts either a datetime or date object. self.data = dt self.timezone = getattr(dt, 'tzinfo', None) if hasattr(self.data, 'hour') and not self.timezone: self.timezone = LocalTimezone(dt) def b(self): "Month, textual, 3 letters, lowercase; e.g. 'jan'" return MONTHS_3[self.data.month] def d(self): "Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros; i.e. '01' to '31'" return u'%02d' % self.data.day def D(self): "Day of the week, textual, 3 letters; e.g. 'Fri'" return WEEKDAYS_ABBR[self.data.weekday()] def F(self): "Month, textual, long; e.g. 'January'" return MONTHS[self.data.month] def I(self): "'1' if Daylight Savings Time, '0' otherwise." if self.timezone.dst(self.data): return u'1' else: return u'0' def j(self): "Day of the month without leading zeros; i.e. '1' to '31'" return self.data.day def l(self): "Day of the week, textual, long; e.g. 'Friday'" return WEEKDAYS[self.data.weekday()] def L(self): "Boolean for whether it is a leap year; i.e. True or False" return isleap(self.data.year) def m(self): "Month; i.e. '01' to '12'" return u'%02d' % self.data.month def M(self): "Month, textual, 3 letters; e.g. 'Jan'" return MONTHS_3[self.data.month].title() def n(self): "Month without leading zeros; i.e. '1' to '12'" return self.data.month def N(self): "Month abbreviation in Associated Press style. Proprietary extension." return MONTHS_AP[self.data.month] def O(self): "Difference to Greenwich time in hours; e.g. '+0200'" seconds = self.Z() return u"%+03d%02d" % (seconds // 3600, (seconds // 60) % 60) def r(self): "RFC 2822 formatted date; e.g. 'Thu, 21 Dec 2000 16:01:07 +0200'" return self.format('D, j M Y H:i:s O') def S(self): "English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters; i.e. 'st', 'nd', 'rd' or 'th'" if self.data.day in (11, 12, 13): # Special case return u'th' last = self.data.day % 10 if last == 1: return u'st' if last == 2: return u'nd' if last == 3: return u'rd' return u'th' def t(self): "Number of days in the given month; i.e. '28' to '31'" return u'%02d' % monthrange(self.data.year, self.data.month)[1] def T(self): "Time zone of this machine; e.g. 'EST' or 'MDT'" name = self.timezone.tzname(self.data) if name is None: name = self.format('O') return unicode(name) def U(self): "Seconds since the Unix epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT)" off = self.timezone.utcoffset(self.data) return int(time.mktime(self.data.timetuple())) + off.seconds * 60 def w(self): "Day of the week, numeric, i.e. '0' (Sunday) to '6' (Saturday)" return (self.data.weekday() + 1) % 7 def W(self): "ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday" # Algorithm from http://www.personal.ecu.edu/mccartyr/ISOwdALG.txt week_number = None jan1_weekday = self.data.replace(month=1, day=1).weekday() + 1 weekday = self.data.weekday() + 1 day_of_year = self.z() if day_of_year <= (8 - jan1_weekday) and jan1_weekday > 4: if jan1_weekday == 5 or (jan1_weekday == 6 and isleap(self.data.year-1)): week_number = 53 else: week_number = 52 else: if isleap(self.data.year): i = 366 else: i = 365 if (i - day_of_year) < (4 - weekday): week_number = 1 else: j = day_of_year + (7 - weekday) + (jan1_weekday - 1) week_number = j // 7 if jan1_weekday > 4: week_number -= 1 return week_number def y(self): "Year, 2 digits; e.g. '99'" return unicode(self.data.year)[2:] def Y(self): "Year, 4 digits; e.g. '1999'" return self.data.year def z(self): "Day of the year; i.e. '0' to '365'" doy = self.year_days[self.data.month] + self.data.day if self.L() and self.data.month > 2: doy += 1 return doy def Z(self): """ Time zone offset in seconds (i.e. '-43200' to '43200'). The offset for timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is always positive. """ offset = self.timezone.utcoffset(self.data) # Only days can be negative, so negative offsets have days=-1 and # seconds positive. Positive offsets have days=0 return offset.days * 86400 + offset.secondsdef format(value, format_string): "Convenience function" df = DateFormat(value) return df.format(format_string)def time_format(value, format_string): "Convenience function" tf = TimeFormat(value) return tf.format(format_string)