Do not rely on dicts.merge to change target
Also make dicts.merge actually not touch target. This is much cleaner
than modifying in place, especially since we assign the result of the
dicts.merge call to target most of the time anyway.
Patch by: Sverre Rabbelier
"""
Management utility to create superusers.
"""
import getpass
import os
import re
import sys
from optparse import make_option
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import exceptions
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
RE_VALID_USERNAME = re.compile('\w+$')
EMAIL_RE = re.compile(
r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*" # dot-atom
r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-\011\013\014\016-\177])*"' # quoted-string
r')@(?:[A-Z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Z]{2,6}$', re.IGNORECASE) # domain
def is_valid_email(value):
if not EMAIL_RE.search(value):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(_('Enter a valid e-mail address.'))
class Command(BaseCommand):
option_list = BaseCommand.option_list + (
make_option('--username', dest='username', default=None,
help='Specifies the username for the superuser.'),
make_option('--email', dest='email', default=None,
help='Specifies the email address for the superuser.'),
make_option('--noinput', action='store_false', dest='interactive', default=True,
help='Tells Django to NOT prompt the user for input of any kind. ' \
'You must use --username and --email with --noinput, and ' \
'superusers created with --noinput will not be able to log in ' \
'until they\'re given a valid password.'),
)
help = 'Used to create a superuser.'
def handle(self, *args, **options):
username = options.get('username', None)
email = options.get('email', None)
interactive = options.get('interactive')
# Do quick and dirty validation if --noinput
if not interactive:
if not username or not email:
raise CommandError("You must use --username and --email with --noinput.")
if not RE_VALID_USERNAME.match(username):
raise CommandError("Invalid username. Use only letters, digits, and underscores")
try:
is_valid_email(email)
except exceptions.ValidationError:
raise CommandError("Invalid email address.")
password = ''
# Try to determine the current system user's username to use as a default.
try:
import pwd
default_username = pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[0].replace(' ', '').lower()
except (ImportError, KeyError):
# KeyError will be raised by getpwuid() if there is no
# corresponding entry in the /etc/passwd file (a very restricted
# chroot environment, for example).
default_username = ''
# Determine whether the default username is taken, so we don't display
# it as an option.
if default_username:
try:
User.objects.get(username=default_username)
except User.DoesNotExist:
pass
else:
default_username = ''
# Prompt for username/email/password. Enclose this whole thing in a
# try/except to trap for a keyboard interrupt and exit gracefully.
if interactive:
try:
# Get a username
while 1:
if not username:
input_msg = 'Username'
if default_username:
input_msg += ' (Leave blank to use %r)' % default_username
username = raw_input(input_msg + ': ')
if default_username and username == '':
username = default_username
if not RE_VALID_USERNAME.match(username):
sys.stderr.write("Error: That username is invalid. Use only letters, digits and underscores.\n")
username = None
continue
try:
User.objects.get(username=username)
except User.DoesNotExist:
break
else:
sys.stderr.write("Error: That username is already taken.\n")
username = None
# Get an email
while 1:
if not email:
email = raw_input('E-mail address: ')
try:
is_valid_email(email)
except exceptions.ValidationError:
sys.stderr.write("Error: That e-mail address is invalid.\n")
email = None
else:
break
# Get a password
while 1:
if not password:
password = getpass.getpass()
password2 = getpass.getpass('Password (again): ')
if password != password2:
sys.stderr.write("Error: Your passwords didn't match.\n")
password = None
continue
if password.strip() == '':
sys.stderr.write("Error: Blank passwords aren't allowed.\n")
password = None
continue
break
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.stderr.write("\nOperation cancelled.\n")
sys.exit(1)
User.objects.create_superuser(username, email, password)
print "Superuser created successfully."