app/django/views/generic/list_detail.py
author Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Sat, 22 Nov 2008 13:59:34 +0000
changeset 553 c0cc20b4afc9
parent 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
permissions -rw-r--r--
Make redirect generic using the new Lists object This makes it possible (and easier) to have the list view redirect to any page specially tailored to the current item. Patch by: Sverre Rabbelier

from django.template import loader, RequestContext
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse
from django.core.xheaders import populate_xheaders
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, InvalidPage
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist

def object_list(request, queryset, paginate_by=None, page=None,
        allow_empty=True, template_name=None, template_loader=loader,
        extra_context=None, context_processors=None, template_object_name='object',
        mimetype=None):
    """
    Generic list of objects.

    Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_list.html``
    Context:
        object_list
            list of objects
        is_paginated
            are the results paginated?
        results_per_page
            number of objects per page (if paginated)
        has_next
            is there a next page?
        has_previous
            is there a prev page?
        page
            the current page
        next
            the next page
        previous
            the previous page
        pages
            number of pages, total
        hits
            number of objects, total
        last_on_page
            the result number of the last of object in the
            object_list (1-indexed)
        first_on_page
            the result number of the first object in the
            object_list (1-indexed)
        page_range:
            A list of the page numbers (1-indexed).
    """
    if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
    queryset = queryset._clone()
    if paginate_by:
        paginator = Paginator(queryset, paginate_by, allow_empty_first_page=allow_empty)
        if not page:
            page = request.GET.get('page', 1)
        try:
            page_number = int(page)
        except ValueError:
            if page == 'last':
                page_number = paginator.num_pages
            else:
                # Page is not 'last', nor can it be converted to an int.
                raise Http404
        try:
            page_obj = paginator.page(page_number)
        except InvalidPage:
            raise Http404
        c = RequestContext(request, {
            '%s_list' % template_object_name: page_obj.object_list,
            'paginator': paginator,
            'page_obj': page_obj,

            # Legacy template context stuff. New templates should use page_obj
            # to access this instead.
            'is_paginated': page_obj.has_other_pages(),
            'results_per_page': paginator.per_page,
            'has_next': page_obj.has_next(),
            'has_previous': page_obj.has_previous(),
            'page': page_obj.number,
            'next': page_obj.next_page_number(),
            'previous': page_obj.previous_page_number(),
            'first_on_page': page_obj.start_index(),
            'last_on_page': page_obj.end_index(),
            'pages': paginator.num_pages,
            'hits': paginator.count,
            'page_range': paginator.page_range,
        }, context_processors)
    else:
        c = RequestContext(request, {
            '%s_list' % template_object_name: queryset,
            'paginator': None,
            'page_obj': None,
            'is_paginated': False,
        }, context_processors)
        if not allow_empty and len(queryset) == 0:
            raise Http404
    for key, value in extra_context.items():
        if callable(value):
            c[key] = value()
        else:
            c[key] = value
    if not template_name:
        model = queryset.model
        template_name = "%s/%s_list.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
    t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
    return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)

def object_detail(request, queryset, object_id=None, slug=None,
        slug_field='slug', template_name=None, template_name_field=None,
        template_loader=loader, extra_context=None,
        context_processors=None, template_object_name='object',
        mimetype=None):
    """
    Generic detail of an object.

    Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_detail.html``
    Context:
        object
            the object
    """
    if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
    model = queryset.model
    if object_id:
        queryset = queryset.filter(pk=object_id)
    elif slug and slug_field:
        queryset = queryset.filter(**{slug_field: slug})
    else:
        raise AttributeError, "Generic detail view must be called with either an object_id or a slug/slug_field."
    try:
        obj = queryset.get()
    except ObjectDoesNotExist:
        raise Http404, "No %s found matching the query" % (model._meta.verbose_name)
    if not template_name:
        template_name = "%s/%s_detail.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
    if template_name_field:
        template_name_list = [getattr(obj, template_name_field), template_name]
        t = template_loader.select_template(template_name_list)
    else:
        t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
    c = RequestContext(request, {
        template_object_name: obj,
    }, context_processors)
    for key, value in extra_context.items():
        if callable(value):
            c[key] = value()
        else:
            c[key] = value
    response = HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
    populate_xheaders(request, response, model, getattr(obj, obj._meta.pk.name))
    return response