app/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
author Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Fri, 23 Jan 2009 21:20:33 +0000
changeset 935 09f47e08f805
parent 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
permissions -rw-r--r--
Adust the as_table tag to render a pick link if appropriate The templates are adjusted to pass on a 'reference' value, which is the url_name of the view from which the entity should be picked. The as_table (and related) function(s) construct and then pass on this argument and enable takes_contex so that we have access to the context of the enclosing template. We only extract ReferenceProperties that end with '_link_id' since that is how all RP's are currently named. It is not possible to create a field with the same name as the RP, as GAE will try to interpret it's contents as the key of an entity before even calling any function we can override. Patch by: Sverre Rabbelier

from django.core.management.base import NoArgsCommand, CommandError

class Command(NoArgsCommand):
    help = "Introspects the database tables in the given database and outputs a Django model module."

    requires_model_validation = False

    def handle_noargs(self, **options):
        try:
            for line in self.handle_inspection():
                print line
        except NotImplementedError:
            raise CommandError("Database inspection isn't supported for the currently selected database backend.")

    def handle_inspection(self):
        from django.db import connection
        import keyword

        table2model = lambda table_name: table_name.title().replace('_', '').replace(' ', '').replace('-', '')

        cursor = connection.cursor()
        yield "# This is an auto-generated Django model module."
        yield "# You'll have to do the following manually to clean this up:"
        yield "#     * Rearrange models' order"
        yield "#     * Make sure each model has one field with primary_key=True"
        yield "# Feel free to rename the models, but don't rename db_table values or field names."
        yield "#"
        yield "# Also note: You'll have to insert the output of 'django-admin.py sqlcustom [appname]'"
        yield "# into your database."
        yield ''
        yield 'from django.db import models'
        yield ''
        for table_name in connection.introspection.get_table_list(cursor):
            yield 'class %s(models.Model):' % table2model(table_name)
            try:
                relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, table_name)
            except NotImplementedError:
                relations = {}
            try:
                indexes = connection.introspection.get_indexes(cursor, table_name)
            except NotImplementedError:
                indexes = {}
            for i, row in enumerate(connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, table_name)):
                column_name = row[0]
                att_name = column_name.lower()
                comment_notes = [] # Holds Field notes, to be displayed in a Python comment.
                extra_params = {}  # Holds Field parameters such as 'db_column'.

                # If the column name can't be used verbatim as a Python
                # attribute, set the "db_column" for this Field.
                if ' ' in att_name or '-' in att_name or keyword.iskeyword(att_name) or column_name != att_name:
                    extra_params['db_column'] = column_name

                # Modify the field name to make it Python-compatible.
                if ' ' in att_name:
                    att_name = att_name.replace(' ', '_')
                    comment_notes.append('Field renamed to remove spaces.')
                if '-' in att_name:
                    att_name = att_name.replace('-', '_')
                    comment_notes.append('Field renamed to remove dashes.')
                if keyword.iskeyword(att_name):
                    att_name += '_field'
                    comment_notes.append('Field renamed because it was a Python reserved word.')
                if column_name != att_name:
                    comment_notes.append('Field name made lowercase.')

                if i in relations:
                    rel_to = relations[i][1] == table_name and "'self'" or table2model(relations[i][1])
                    field_type = 'ForeignKey(%s' % rel_to
                    if att_name.endswith('_id'):
                        att_name = att_name[:-3]
                    else:
                        extra_params['db_column'] = column_name
                else:
                    try:
                        field_type = connection.introspection.data_types_reverse[row[1]]
                    except KeyError:
                        field_type = 'TextField'
                        comment_notes.append('This field type is a guess.')

                    # This is a hook for DATA_TYPES_REVERSE to return a tuple of
                    # (field_type, extra_params_dict).
                    if type(field_type) is tuple:
                        field_type, new_params = field_type
                        extra_params.update(new_params)

                    # Add max_length for all CharFields.
                    if field_type == 'CharField' and row[3]:
                        extra_params['max_length'] = row[3]

                    if field_type == 'DecimalField':
                        extra_params['max_digits'] = row[4]
                        extra_params['decimal_places'] = row[5]

                    # Add primary_key and unique, if necessary.
                    if column_name in indexes:
                        if indexes[column_name]['primary_key']:
                            extra_params['primary_key'] = True
                        elif indexes[column_name]['unique']:
                            extra_params['unique'] = True

                    field_type += '('

                # Don't output 'id = meta.AutoField(primary_key=True)', because
                # that's assumed if it doesn't exist.
                if att_name == 'id' and field_type == 'AutoField(' and extra_params == {'primary_key': True}:
                    continue

                # Add 'null' and 'blank', if the 'null_ok' flag was present in the
                # table description.
                if row[6]: # If it's NULL...
                    extra_params['blank'] = True
                    if not field_type in ('TextField(', 'CharField('):
                        extra_params['null'] = True

                field_desc = '%s = models.%s' % (att_name, field_type)
                if extra_params:
                    if not field_desc.endswith('('):
                        field_desc += ', '
                    field_desc += ', '.join(['%s=%r' % (k, v) for k, v in extra_params.items()])
                field_desc += ')'
                if comment_notes:
                    field_desc += ' # ' + ' '.join(comment_notes)
                yield '    %s' % field_desc
            yield '    class Meta:'
            yield '        db_table = %r' % table_name
            yield ''