app/django/db/backends/oracle/introspection.py
author Todd Larsen <tlarsen@google.com>
Fri, 18 Jul 2008 18:22:23 +0000
changeset 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
permissions -rw-r--r--
Major reorganization of the soc svn repo, to merge into a single App Engine image (to make development easier, now that only a single app will run all Google Open Source programs).

from django.db.backends.oracle.base import DatabaseOperations
import re
import cx_Oracle

quote_name = DatabaseOperations().quote_name
foreign_key_re = re.compile(r"\sCONSTRAINT `[^`]*` FOREIGN KEY \(`([^`]*)`\) REFERENCES `([^`]*)` \(`([^`]*)`\)")

def get_table_list(cursor):
    "Returns a list of table names in the current database."
    cursor.execute("SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM USER_TABLES")
    return [row[0].upper() for row in cursor.fetchall()]

def get_table_description(cursor, table_name):
    "Returns a description of the table, with the DB-API cursor.description interface."
    cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE ROWNUM < 2" % quote_name(table_name))
    return cursor.description

def _name_to_index(cursor, table_name):
    """
    Returns a dictionary of {field_name: field_index} for the given table.
    Indexes are 0-based.
    """
    return dict([(d[0], i) for i, d in enumerate(get_table_description(cursor, table_name))])

def get_relations(cursor, table_name):
    """
    Returns a dictionary of {field_index: (field_index_other_table, other_table)}
    representing all relationships to the given table. Indexes are 0-based.
    """
    cursor.execute("""
SELECT ta.column_id - 1, tb.table_name, tb.column_id - 1
FROM   user_constraints, USER_CONS_COLUMNS ca, USER_CONS_COLUMNS cb,
       user_tab_cols ta, user_tab_cols tb
WHERE  user_constraints.table_name = %s AND
       ta.table_name = %s AND
       ta.column_name = ca.column_name AND
       ca.table_name = %s AND
       user_constraints.constraint_name = ca.constraint_name AND
       user_constraints.r_constraint_name = cb.constraint_name AND
       cb.table_name = tb.table_name AND
       cb.column_name = tb.column_name AND
       ca.position = cb.position""", [table_name, table_name, table_name])

    relations = {}
    for row in cursor.fetchall():
        relations[row[0]] = (row[2], row[1])
    return relations

def get_indexes(cursor, table_name):
    """
    Returns a dictionary of fieldname -> infodict for the given table,
    where each infodict is in the format:
        {'primary_key': boolean representing whether it's the primary key,
         'unique': boolean representing whether it's a unique index}
    """
    # This query retrieves each index on the given table, including the
    # first associated field name
    # "We were in the nick of time; you were in great peril!"
    sql = """
WITH primarycols AS (
 SELECT user_cons_columns.table_name, user_cons_columns.column_name, 1 AS PRIMARYCOL
 FROM   user_cons_columns, user_constraints
 WHERE  user_cons_columns.constraint_name = user_constraints.constraint_name AND
        user_constraints.constraint_type = 'P' AND
        user_cons_columns.table_name = %s),
 uniquecols AS (
 SELECT user_ind_columns.table_name, user_ind_columns.column_name, 1 AS UNIQUECOL
 FROM   user_indexes, user_ind_columns
 WHERE  uniqueness = 'UNIQUE' AND
        user_indexes.index_name = user_ind_columns.index_name AND
        user_ind_columns.table_name = %s)
SELECT allcols.column_name, primarycols.primarycol, uniquecols.UNIQUECOL
FROM   (SELECT column_name FROM primarycols UNION SELECT column_name FROM
uniquecols) allcols,
      primarycols, uniquecols
WHERE  allcols.column_name = primarycols.column_name (+) AND
      allcols.column_name = uniquecols.column_name (+)
    """
    cursor.execute(sql, [table_name, table_name])
    indexes = {}
    for row in cursor.fetchall():
        # row[1] (idx.indkey) is stored in the DB as an array. It comes out as
        # a string of space-separated integers. This designates the field
        # indexes (1-based) of the fields that have indexes on the table.
        # Here, we skip any indexes across multiple fields.
        indexes[row[0]] = {'primary_key': row[1], 'unique': row[2]}
    return indexes

# Maps type objects to Django Field types.
DATA_TYPES_REVERSE = {
    cx_Oracle.CLOB: 'TextField',
    cx_Oracle.DATETIME: 'DateTimeField',
    cx_Oracle.FIXED_CHAR: 'CharField',
    cx_Oracle.NCLOB: 'TextField',
    cx_Oracle.NUMBER: 'DecimalField',
    cx_Oracle.STRING: 'CharField',
    cx_Oracle.TIMESTAMP: 'DateTimeField',
}