thirdparty/google_appengine/lib/django/tests/modeltests/many_to_one/models.py
changeset 2866 a04b1e4126c4
parent 2864 2e0b0af889be
child 2868 9f7f269383f7
--- a/thirdparty/google_appengine/lib/django/tests/modeltests/many_to_one/models.py	Sun Sep 06 23:31:53 2009 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-"""
-4. Many-to-one relationships
-
-To define a many-to-one relationship, use ``ForeignKey()`` .
-"""
-
-from django.db import models
-
-class Reporter(models.Model):
-    first_name = models.CharField(maxlength=30)
-    last_name = models.CharField(maxlength=30)
-    email = models.EmailField()
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return "%s %s" % (self.first_name, self.last_name)
-
-class Article(models.Model):
-    headline = models.CharField(maxlength=100)
-    pub_date = models.DateField()
-    reporter = models.ForeignKey(Reporter)
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return self.headline
-
-    class Meta:
-        ordering = ('headline',)
-
-__test__ = {'API_TESTS':"""
-# Create a few Reporters.
->>> r = Reporter(first_name='John', last_name='Smith', email='john@example.com')
->>> r.save()
-
->>> r2 = Reporter(first_name='Paul', last_name='Jones', email='paul@example.com')
->>> r2.save()
-
-# Create an Article.
->>> from datetime import datetime
->>> a = Article(id=None, headline="This is a test", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27), reporter=r)
->>> a.save()
-
->>> a.reporter.id
-1
-
->>> a.reporter
-<Reporter: John Smith>
-
-# Article objects have access to their related Reporter objects.
->>> r = a.reporter
->>> r.first_name, r.last_name
-('John', 'Smith')
-
-# Create an Article via the Reporter object.
->>> new_article = r.article_set.create(headline="John's second story", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 29))
->>> new_article
-<Article: John's second story>
->>> new_article.reporter.id
-1
-
-# Create a new article, and add it to the article set.
->>> new_article2 = Article(headline="Paul's story", pub_date=datetime(2006, 1, 17))
->>> r.article_set.add(new_article2)
->>> new_article2.reporter.id
-1
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# Add the same article to a different article set - check that it moves.
->>> r2.article_set.add(new_article2)
->>> new_article2.reporter.id
-2
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> r2.article_set.all()
-[<Article: Paul's story>]
-
-# Assign the article to the reporter directly using the descriptor
->>> new_article2.reporter = r
->>> new_article2.save()
->>> new_article2.reporter
-<Reporter: John Smith>
->>> new_article2.reporter.id
-1
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> r2.article_set.all()
-[]
-
-# Set the article back again using set descriptor.
->>> r2.article_set = [new_article, new_article2]
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: This is a test>]
->>> r2.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>]
-
-# Funny case - assignment notation can only go so far; because the
-# ForeignKey cannot be null, existing members of the set must remain
->>> r.article_set = [new_article]
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> r2.article_set.all()
-[<Article: Paul's story>]
-
-# Reporter cannot be null - there should not be a clear or remove method
->>> hasattr(r2.article_set, 'remove')
-False
->>> hasattr(r2.article_set, 'clear')
-False
-
-# Reporter objects have access to their related Article objects.
->>> r.article_set.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
->>> r.article_set.filter(headline__startswith='This')
-[<Article: This is a test>]
-
->>> r.article_set.count()
-2
-
->>> r2.article_set.count()
-1
-
-# Get articles by id
->>> Article.objects.filter(id__exact=1)
-[<Article: This is a test>]
->>> Article.objects.filter(pk=1)
-[<Article: This is a test>]
-
-# Query on an article property
->>> Article.objects.filter(headline__startswith='This')
-[<Article: This is a test>]
-
-# The API automatically follows relationships as far as you need.
-# Use double underscores to separate relationships.
-# This works as many levels deep as you want. There's no limit.
-# Find all Articles for any Reporter whose first name is "John".
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__first_name__exact='John')
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# Check that implied __exact also works
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__first_name='John')
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# Query twice over the related field.
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__first_name__exact='John', reporter__last_name__exact='Smith')
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# The underlying query only makes one join when a related table is referenced twice.
->>> query = Article.objects.filter(reporter__first_name__exact='John', reporter__last_name__exact='Smith')
->>> null, sql, null = query._get_sql_clause()
->>> sql.count('INNER JOIN')
-1
-
-# The automatically joined table has a predictable name.
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__first_name__exact='John').extra(where=["many_to_one_article__reporter.last_name='Smith'"])
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# Find all Articles for the Reporter whose ID is 1.
-# Use direct ID check, pk check, and object comparison 
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__id__exact=1)
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__pk=1)
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter=1)
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter=r)
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__in=[1,2]).distinct()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter__in=[r,r2]).distinct()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>]
-
-# You need two underscores between "reporter" and "id" -- not one.
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter_id__exact=1)
-Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-TypeError: Cannot resolve keyword 'reporter_id' into field
-
-# You need to specify a comparison clause
->>> Article.objects.filter(reporter_id=1)
-Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-TypeError: Cannot resolve keyword 'reporter_id' into field
-
-# You can also instantiate an Article by passing
-# the Reporter's ID instead of a Reporter object.
->>> a3 = Article(id=None, headline="This is a test", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27), reporter_id=r.id)
->>> a3.save()
->>> a3.reporter.id
-1
->>> a3.reporter
-<Reporter: John Smith>
-
-# Similarly, the reporter ID can be a string.
->>> a4 = Article(id=None, headline="This is a test", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27), reporter_id="1")
->>> a4.save()
->>> a4.reporter
-<Reporter: John Smith>
-
-# Reporters can be queried
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(id__exact=1)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(pk=1)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(first_name__startswith='John')
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
-# Reporters can query in opposite direction of ForeignKey definition
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__id__exact=1)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__pk=1)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article=1)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article=a)
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__in=[1,4]).distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__in=[1,a3]).distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__in=[a,a3]).distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__headline__startswith='This')
-[<Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__headline__startswith='This').distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
-# Counting in the opposite direction works in conjunction with distinct()
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__headline__startswith='This').count()
-3
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__headline__startswith='This').distinct().count()
-1
-
-# Queries can go round in circles.
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__reporter__first_name__startswith='John')
-[<Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__reporter__first_name__startswith='John').distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__reporter__exact=r).distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
-# Check that implied __exact also works
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__reporter=r).distinct()
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
-# If you delete a reporter, his articles will be deleted.
->>> Article.objects.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: Paul's story>, <Article: This is a test>, <Article: This is a test>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Reporter.objects.order_by('first_name')
-[<Reporter: John Smith>, <Reporter: Paul Jones>]
->>> r2.delete()
->>> Article.objects.all()
-[<Article: John's second story>, <Article: This is a test>, <Article: This is a test>, <Article: This is a test>]
->>> Reporter.objects.order_by('first_name')
-[<Reporter: John Smith>]
-
-# Deletes using a join in the query
->>> Reporter.objects.filter(article__headline__startswith='This').delete()
->>> Reporter.objects.all()
-[]
->>> Article.objects.all()
-[]
-
-"""}