app/django/db/models/options.py
changeset 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/app/django/db/models/options.py	Fri Jul 18 18:22:23 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+import re
+from bisect import bisect
+try:
+    set
+except NameError:
+    from sets import Set as set     # Python 2.3 fallback
+
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db.models.related import RelatedObject
+from django.db.models.fields.related import ManyToManyRel
+from django.db.models.fields import AutoField, FieldDoesNotExist
+from django.db.models.fields.proxy import OrderWrt
+from django.db.models.loading import get_models, app_cache_ready
+from django.db.models import Manager
+from django.utils.translation import activate, deactivate_all, get_language, string_concat
+from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode, smart_str
+from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict
+
+# Calculate the verbose_name by converting from InitialCaps to "lowercase with spaces".
+get_verbose_name = lambda class_name: re.sub('(((?<=[a-z])[A-Z])|([A-Z](?![A-Z]|$)))', ' \\1', class_name).lower().strip()
+
+DEFAULT_NAMES = ('verbose_name', 'db_table', 'ordering',
+                 'unique_together', 'permissions', 'get_latest_by',
+                 'order_with_respect_to', 'app_label', 'db_tablespace',
+                 'abstract')
+
+class Options(object):
+    def __init__(self, meta):
+        self.local_fields, self.local_many_to_many = [], []
+        self.module_name, self.verbose_name = None, None
+        self.verbose_name_plural = None
+        self.db_table = ''
+        self.ordering = []
+        self.unique_together =  []
+        self.permissions =  []
+        self.object_name, self.app_label = None, None
+        self.get_latest_by = None
+        self.order_with_respect_to = None
+        self.db_tablespace = settings.DEFAULT_TABLESPACE
+        self.admin = None
+        self.meta = meta
+        self.pk = None
+        self.has_auto_field, self.auto_field = False, None
+        self.one_to_one_field = None
+        self.abstract = False
+        self.parents = SortedDict()
+
+    def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name):
+        cls._meta = self
+        self.installed = re.sub('\.models$', '', cls.__module__) in settings.INSTALLED_APPS
+        # First, construct the default values for these options.
+        self.object_name = cls.__name__
+        self.module_name = self.object_name.lower()
+        self.verbose_name = get_verbose_name(self.object_name)
+
+        # Next, apply any overridden values from 'class Meta'.
+        if self.meta:
+            meta_attrs = self.meta.__dict__.copy()
+            del meta_attrs['__module__']
+            del meta_attrs['__doc__']
+            for attr_name in DEFAULT_NAMES:
+                if attr_name in meta_attrs:
+                    setattr(self, attr_name, meta_attrs.pop(attr_name))
+                elif hasattr(self.meta, attr_name):
+                    setattr(self, attr_name, getattr(self.meta, attr_name))
+
+            # unique_together can be either a tuple of tuples, or a single
+            # tuple of two strings. Normalize it to a tuple of tuples, so that
+            # calling code can uniformly expect that.
+            ut = meta_attrs.pop('unique_together', getattr(self, 'unique_together'))
+            if ut and not isinstance(ut[0], (tuple, list)):
+                ut = (ut,)
+            setattr(self, 'unique_together', ut)
+
+            # verbose_name_plural is a special case because it uses a 's'
+            # by default.
+            setattr(self, 'verbose_name_plural', meta_attrs.pop('verbose_name_plural', string_concat(self.verbose_name, 's')))
+
+            # Any leftover attributes must be invalid.
+            if meta_attrs != {}:
+                raise TypeError, "'class Meta' got invalid attribute(s): %s" % ','.join(meta_attrs.keys())
+        else:
+            self.verbose_name_plural = string_concat(self.verbose_name, 's')
+        del self.meta
+
+    def _prepare(self, model):
+        from django.db import connection
+        from django.db.backends.util import truncate_name
+        if self.order_with_respect_to:
+            self.order_with_respect_to = self.get_field(self.order_with_respect_to)
+            self.ordering = ('_order',)
+        else:
+            self.order_with_respect_to = None
+
+        if self.pk is None:
+            if self.parents:
+                # Promote the first parent link in lieu of adding yet another
+                # field.
+                field = self.parents.value_for_index(0)
+                field.primary_key = True
+                self.pk = field
+            else:
+                auto = AutoField(verbose_name='ID', primary_key=True,
+                        auto_created=True)
+                model.add_to_class('id', auto)
+
+        # If the db_table wasn't provided, use the app_label + module_name.
+        if not self.db_table:
+            self.db_table = "%s_%s" % (self.app_label, self.module_name)
+            self.db_table = truncate_name(self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length())
+
+    def add_field(self, field):
+        # Insert the given field in the order in which it was created, using
+        # the "creation_counter" attribute of the field.
+        # Move many-to-many related fields from self.fields into
+        # self.many_to_many.
+        if field.rel and isinstance(field.rel, ManyToManyRel):
+            self.local_many_to_many.insert(bisect(self.local_many_to_many, field), field)
+            if hasattr(self, '_m2m_cache'):
+                del self._m2m_cache
+        else:
+            self.local_fields.insert(bisect(self.local_fields, field), field)
+            self.setup_pk(field)
+            if hasattr(self, '_field_cache'):
+                del self._field_cache
+                del self._field_name_cache
+
+        if hasattr(self, '_name_map'):
+            del self._name_map
+
+    def setup_pk(self, field):
+        if not self.pk and field.primary_key:
+            self.pk = field
+            field.serialize = False
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return '<Options for %s>' % self.object_name
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "%s.%s" % (smart_str(self.app_label), smart_str(self.module_name))
+
+    def verbose_name_raw(self):
+        """
+        There are a few places where the untranslated verbose name is needed
+        (so that we get the same value regardless of currently active
+        locale).
+        """
+        lang = get_language()
+        deactivate_all()
+        raw = force_unicode(self.verbose_name)
+        activate(lang)
+        return raw
+    verbose_name_raw = property(verbose_name_raw)
+
+    def _fields(self):
+        """
+        The getter for self.fields. This returns the list of field objects
+        available to this model (including through parent models).
+
+        Callers are not permitted to modify this list, since it's a reference
+        to this instance (not a copy).
+        """
+        try:
+            self._field_name_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_fields_cache()
+        return self._field_name_cache
+    fields = property(_fields)
+
+    def get_fields_with_model(self):
+        """
+        Returns a sequence of (field, model) pairs for all fields. The "model"
+        element is None for fields on the current model. Mostly of use when
+        constructing queries so that we know which model a field belongs to.
+        """
+        try:
+            self._field_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_fields_cache()
+        return self._field_cache
+
+    def _fill_fields_cache(self):
+        cache = []
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            for field, model in parent._meta.get_fields_with_model():
+                if model:
+                    cache.append((field, model))
+                else:
+                    cache.append((field, parent))
+        cache.extend([(f, None) for f in self.local_fields])
+        self._field_cache = tuple(cache)
+        self._field_name_cache = [x for x, _ in cache]
+
+    def _many_to_many(self):
+        try:
+            self._m2m_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_m2m_cache()
+        return self._m2m_cache.keys()
+    many_to_many = property(_many_to_many)
+
+    def get_m2m_with_model(self):
+        """
+        The many-to-many version of get_fields_with_model().
+        """
+        try:
+            self._m2m_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_m2m_cache()
+        return self._m2m_cache.items()
+
+    def _fill_m2m_cache(self):
+        cache = SortedDict()
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            for field, model in parent._meta.get_m2m_with_model():
+                if model:
+                    cache[field] = model
+                else:
+                    cache[field] = parent
+        for field in self.local_many_to_many:
+            cache[field] = None
+        self._m2m_cache = cache
+
+    def get_field(self, name, many_to_many=True):
+        """
+        Returns the requested field by name. Raises FieldDoesNotExist on error.
+        """
+        to_search = many_to_many and (self.fields + self.many_to_many) or self.fields
+        for f in to_search:
+            if f.name == name:
+                return f
+        raise FieldDoesNotExist, '%s has no field named %r' % (self.object_name, name)
+
+    def get_field_by_name(self, name):
+        """
+        Returns the (field_object, model, direct, m2m), where field_object is
+        the Field instance for the given name, model is the model containing
+        this field (None for local fields), direct is True if the field exists
+        on this model, and m2m is True for many-to-many relations. When
+        'direct' is False, 'field_object' is the corresponding RelatedObject
+        for this field (since the field doesn't have an instance associated
+        with it).
+
+        Uses a cache internally, so after the first access, this is very fast.
+        """
+        try:
+            try:
+                return self._name_map[name]
+            except AttributeError:
+                cache = self.init_name_map()
+                return cache[name]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise FieldDoesNotExist('%s has no field named %r'
+                    % (self.object_name, name))
+
+    def get_all_field_names(self):
+        """
+        Returns a list of all field names that are possible for this model
+        (including reverse relation names).
+        """
+        try:
+            cache = self._name_map
+        except AttributeError:
+            cache = self.init_name_map()
+        names = cache.keys()
+        names.sort()
+        return names
+
+    def init_name_map(self):
+        """
+        Initialises the field name -> field object mapping.
+        """
+        cache = dict([(f.name, (f, m, True, False)) for f, m in
+                self.get_fields_with_model()])
+        for f, model in self.get_m2m_with_model():
+            cache[f.name] = (f, model, True, True)
+        for f, model in self.get_all_related_m2m_objects_with_model():
+            cache[f.field.related_query_name()] = (f, model, False, True)
+        for f, model in self.get_all_related_objects_with_model():
+            cache[f.field.related_query_name()] = (f, model, False, False)
+        if self.order_with_respect_to:
+            cache['_order'] = OrderWrt(), None, True, False
+        if app_cache_ready():
+            self._name_map = cache
+        return cache
+
+    def get_add_permission(self):
+        return 'add_%s' % self.object_name.lower()
+
+    def get_change_permission(self):
+        return 'change_%s' % self.object_name.lower()
+
+    def get_delete_permission(self):
+        return 'delete_%s' % self.object_name.lower()
+
+    def get_all_related_objects(self, local_only=False):
+        try:
+            self._related_objects_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_related_objects_cache()
+        if local_only:
+            return [k for k, v in self._related_objects_cache.items() if not v]
+        return self._related_objects_cache.keys()
+
+    def get_all_related_objects_with_model(self):
+        """
+        Returns a list of (related-object, model) pairs. Similar to
+        get_fields_with_model().
+        """
+        try:
+            self._related_objects_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._fill_related_objects_cache()
+        return self._related_objects_cache.items()
+
+    def _fill_related_objects_cache(self):
+        cache = SortedDict()
+        parent_list = self.get_parent_list()
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            for obj, model in parent._meta.get_all_related_objects_with_model():
+                if (obj.field.creation_counter < 0 or obj.field.rel.parent_link) and obj.model not in parent_list:
+                    continue
+                if not model:
+                    cache[obj] = parent
+                else:
+                    cache[obj] = model
+        for klass in get_models():
+            for f in klass._meta.local_fields:
+                if f.rel and not isinstance(f.rel.to, str) and self == f.rel.to._meta:
+                    cache[RelatedObject(f.rel.to, klass, f)] = None
+        self._related_objects_cache = cache
+
+    def get_all_related_many_to_many_objects(self, local_only=False):
+        try:
+            cache = self._related_many_to_many_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            cache = self._fill_related_many_to_many_cache()
+        if local_only:
+            return [k for k, v in cache.items() if not v]
+        return cache.keys()
+
+    def get_all_related_m2m_objects_with_model(self):
+        """
+        Returns a list of (related-m2m-object, model) pairs. Similar to
+        get_fields_with_model().
+        """
+        try:
+            cache = self._related_many_to_many_cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            cache = self._fill_related_many_to_many_cache()
+        return cache.items()
+
+    def _fill_related_many_to_many_cache(self):
+        cache = SortedDict()
+        parent_list = self.get_parent_list()
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            for obj, model in parent._meta.get_all_related_m2m_objects_with_model():
+                if obj.field.creation_counter < 0 and obj.model not in parent_list:
+                    continue
+                if not model:
+                    cache[obj] = parent
+                else:
+                    cache[obj] = model
+        for klass in get_models():
+            for f in klass._meta.local_many_to_many:
+                if f.rel and not isinstance(f.rel.to, str) and self == f.rel.to._meta:
+                    cache[RelatedObject(f.rel.to, klass, f)] = None
+        if app_cache_ready():
+            self._related_many_to_many_cache = cache
+        return cache
+
+    def get_followed_related_objects(self, follow=None):
+        if follow == None:
+            follow = self.get_follow()
+        return [f for f in self.get_all_related_objects() if follow.get(f.name, None)]
+
+    def get_data_holders(self, follow=None):
+        if follow == None:
+            follow = self.get_follow()
+        return [f for f in self.fields + self.many_to_many + self.get_all_related_objects() if follow.get(f.name, None)]
+
+    def get_follow(self, override=None):
+        follow = {}
+        for f in self.fields + self.many_to_many + self.get_all_related_objects():
+            if override and f.name in override:
+                child_override = override[f.name]
+            else:
+                child_override = None
+            fol = f.get_follow(child_override)
+            if fol != None:
+                follow[f.name] = fol
+        return follow
+
+    def get_base_chain(self, model):
+        """
+        Returns a list of parent classes leading to 'model' (order from closet
+        to most distant ancestor). This has to handle the case were 'model' is
+        a granparent or even more distant relation.
+        """
+        if not self.parents:
+            return
+        if model in self.parents:
+            return [model]
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            res = parent._meta.get_base_chain(model)
+            if res:
+                res.insert(0, parent)
+                return res
+        raise TypeError('%r is not an ancestor of this model'
+                % model._meta.module_name)
+
+    def get_parent_list(self):
+        """
+        Returns a list of all the ancestor of this model as a list. Useful for
+        determining if something is an ancestor, regardless of lineage.
+        """
+        result = set()
+        for parent in self.parents:
+            result.add(parent)
+            result.update(parent._meta.get_parent_list())
+        return result
+
+    def get_ordered_objects(self):
+        "Returns a list of Options objects that are ordered with respect to this object."
+        if not hasattr(self, '_ordered_objects'):
+            objects = []
+            # TODO
+            #for klass in get_models(get_app(self.app_label)):
+            #    opts = klass._meta
+            #    if opts.order_with_respect_to and opts.order_with_respect_to.rel \
+            #        and self == opts.order_with_respect_to.rel.to._meta:
+            #        objects.append(opts)
+            self._ordered_objects = objects
+        return self._ordered_objects
+
+    def has_field_type(self, field_type, follow=None):
+        """
+        Returns True if this object's admin form has at least one of the given
+        field_type (e.g. FileField).
+        """
+        # TODO: follow
+        if not hasattr(self, '_field_types'):
+            self._field_types = {}
+        if field_type not in self._field_types:
+            try:
+                # First check self.fields.
+                for f in self.fields:
+                    if isinstance(f, field_type):
+                        raise StopIteration
+                # Failing that, check related fields.
+                for related in self.get_followed_related_objects(follow):
+                    for f in related.opts.fields:
+                        if isinstance(f, field_type):
+                            raise StopIteration
+            except StopIteration:
+                self._field_types[field_type] = True
+            else:
+                self._field_types[field_type] = False
+        return self._field_types[field_type]
+
+class AdminOptions(object):
+    def __init__(self, fields=None, js=None, list_display=None, list_display_links=None, list_filter=None,
+        date_hierarchy=None, save_as=False, ordering=None, search_fields=None,
+        save_on_top=False, list_select_related=False, manager=None, list_per_page=100):
+        self.fields = fields
+        self.js = js or []
+        self.list_display = list_display or ['__str__']
+        self.list_display_links = list_display_links or []
+        self.list_filter = list_filter or []
+        self.date_hierarchy = date_hierarchy
+        self.save_as, self.ordering = save_as, ordering
+        self.search_fields = search_fields or []
+        self.save_on_top = save_on_top
+        self.list_select_related = list_select_related
+        self.list_per_page = list_per_page
+        self.manager = manager or Manager()
+
+    def get_field_sets(self, opts):
+        "Returns a list of AdminFieldSet objects for this AdminOptions object."
+        if self.fields is None:
+            field_struct = ((None, {'fields': [f.name for f in opts.fields + opts.many_to_many if f.editable and not isinstance(f, AutoField)]}),)
+        else:
+            field_struct = self.fields
+        new_fieldset_list = []
+        for fieldset in field_struct:
+            fs_options = fieldset[1]
+            classes = fs_options.get('classes', ())
+            description = fs_options.get('description', '')
+            new_fieldset_list.append(AdminFieldSet(fieldset[0], classes,
+                opts.get_field, fs_options['fields'], description))
+        return new_fieldset_list
+
+    def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name):
+        cls._meta.admin = self
+        # Make sure the admin manager has access to the model
+        self.manager.model = cls
+
+class AdminFieldSet(object):
+    def __init__(self, name, classes, field_locator_func, line_specs, description):
+        self.name = name
+        self.field_lines = [AdminFieldLine(field_locator_func, line_spec) for line_spec in line_specs]
+        self.classes = classes
+        self.description = description
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "FieldSet: (%s, %s)" % (self.name, self.field_lines)
+
+    def bind(self, field_mapping, original, bound_field_set_class):
+        return bound_field_set_class(self, field_mapping, original)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        for field_line in self.field_lines:
+            yield field_line
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.field_lines)
+
+class AdminFieldLine(object):
+    def __init__(self, field_locator_func, linespec):
+        if isinstance(linespec, basestring):
+            self.fields = [field_locator_func(linespec)]
+        else:
+            self.fields = [field_locator_func(field_name) for field_name in linespec]
+
+    def bind(self, field_mapping, original, bound_field_line_class):
+        return bound_field_line_class(self, field_mapping, original)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        for field in self.fields:
+            yield field
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.fields)