app/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py
changeset 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/app/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py	Fri Jul 18 18:22:23 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+"""
+MySQL database backend for Django.
+
+Requires MySQLdb: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python
+"""
+
+from django.db.backends import BaseDatabaseWrapper, BaseDatabaseFeatures, BaseDatabaseOperations, util
+try:
+    import MySQLdb as Database
+except ImportError, e:
+    from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+    raise ImproperlyConfigured("Error loading MySQLdb module: %s" % e)
+
+# We want version (1, 2, 1, 'final', 2) or later. We can't just use
+# lexicographic ordering in this check because then (1, 2, 1, 'gamma')
+# inadvertently passes the version test.
+version = Database.version_info
+if (version < (1,2,1) or (version[:3] == (1, 2, 1) and
+        (len(version) < 5 or version[3] != 'final' or version[4] < 2))):
+    from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
+    raise ImproperlyConfigured("MySQLdb-1.2.1p2 or newer is required; you have %s" % Database.__version__)
+
+from MySQLdb.converters import conversions
+from MySQLdb.constants import FIELD_TYPE
+import re
+
+# Raise exceptions for database warnings if DEBUG is on
+from django.conf import settings
+if settings.DEBUG:
+    from warnings import filterwarnings
+    filterwarnings("error", category=Database.Warning)
+
+DatabaseError = Database.DatabaseError
+IntegrityError = Database.IntegrityError
+
+# MySQLdb-1.2.1 supports the Python boolean type, and only uses datetime
+# module for time-related columns; older versions could have used mx.DateTime
+# or strings if there were no datetime module. However, MySQLdb still returns
+# TIME columns as timedelta -- they are more like timedelta in terms of actual
+# behavior as they are signed and include days -- and Django expects time, so
+# we still need to override that.
+django_conversions = conversions.copy()
+django_conversions.update({
+    FIELD_TYPE.TIME: util.typecast_time,
+    FIELD_TYPE.DECIMAL: util.typecast_decimal,
+    FIELD_TYPE.NEWDECIMAL: util.typecast_decimal,
+})
+
+# This should match the numerical portion of the version numbers (we can treat
+# versions like 5.0.24 and 5.0.24a as the same). Based on the list of version
+# at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/news.html and
+# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/news.html .
+server_version_re = re.compile(r'(\d{1,2})\.(\d{1,2})\.(\d{1,2})')
+
+# MySQLdb-1.2.1 and newer automatically makes use of SHOW WARNINGS on
+# MySQL-4.1 and newer, so the MysqlDebugWrapper is unnecessary. Since the
+# point is to raise Warnings as exceptions, this can be done with the Python
+# warning module, and this is setup when the connection is created, and the
+# standard util.CursorDebugWrapper can be used. Also, using sql_mode
+# TRADITIONAL will automatically cause most warnings to be treated as errors.
+
+class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
+    autoindexes_primary_keys = False
+    inline_fk_references = False
+    empty_fetchmany_value = ()
+    update_can_self_select = False
+
+class DatabaseOperations(BaseDatabaseOperations):
+    def date_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
+        # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/date-and-time-functions.html
+        return "EXTRACT(%s FROM %s)" % (lookup_type.upper(), field_name)
+
+    def date_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
+        fields = ['year', 'month', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second']
+        format = ('%%Y-', '%%m', '-%%d', ' %%H:', '%%i', ':%%s') # Use double percents to escape.
+        format_def = ('0000-', '01', '-01', ' 00:', '00', ':00')
+        try:
+            i = fields.index(lookup_type) + 1
+        except ValueError:
+            sql = field_name
+        else:
+            format_str = ''.join([f for f in format[:i]] + [f for f in format_def[i:]])
+            sql = "CAST(DATE_FORMAT(%s, '%s') AS DATETIME)" % (field_name, format_str)
+        return sql
+
+    def drop_foreignkey_sql(self):
+        return "DROP FOREIGN KEY"
+
+    def fulltext_search_sql(self, field_name):
+        return 'MATCH (%s) AGAINST (%%s IN BOOLEAN MODE)' % field_name
+
+    def limit_offset_sql(self, limit, offset=None):
+        # 'LIMIT 20,40'
+        sql = "LIMIT "
+        if offset and offset != 0:
+            sql += "%s," % offset
+        return sql + str(limit)
+
+    def no_limit_value(self):
+        # 2**64 - 1, as recommended by the MySQL documentation
+        return 18446744073709551615L
+
+    def quote_name(self, name):
+        if name.startswith("`") and name.endswith("`"):
+            return name # Quoting once is enough.
+        return "`%s`" % name
+
+    def random_function_sql(self):
+        return 'RAND()'
+
+    def sql_flush(self, style, tables, sequences):
+        # NB: The generated SQL below is specific to MySQL
+        # 'TRUNCATE x;', 'TRUNCATE y;', 'TRUNCATE z;'... style SQL statements
+        # to clear all tables of all data
+        if tables:
+            sql = ['SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;']
+            for table in tables:
+                sql.append('%s %s;' % (style.SQL_KEYWORD('TRUNCATE'), style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table))))
+            sql.append('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;')
+
+            # 'ALTER TABLE table AUTO_INCREMENT = 1;'... style SQL statements
+            # to reset sequence indices
+            sql.extend(["%s %s %s %s %s;" % \
+                (style.SQL_KEYWORD('ALTER'),
+                 style.SQL_KEYWORD('TABLE'),
+                 style.SQL_TABLE(self.quote_name(sequence['table'])),
+                 style.SQL_KEYWORD('AUTO_INCREMENT'),
+                 style.SQL_FIELD('= 1'),
+                ) for sequence in sequences])
+            return sql
+        else:
+            return []
+
+class DatabaseWrapper(BaseDatabaseWrapper):
+    features = DatabaseFeatures()
+    ops = DatabaseOperations()
+    operators = {
+        'exact': '= %s',
+        'iexact': 'LIKE %s',
+        'contains': 'LIKE BINARY %s',
+        'icontains': 'LIKE %s',
+        'regex': 'REGEXP BINARY %s',
+        'iregex': 'REGEXP %s',
+        'gt': '> %s',
+        'gte': '>= %s',
+        'lt': '< %s',
+        'lte': '<= %s',
+        'startswith': 'LIKE BINARY %s',
+        'endswith': 'LIKE BINARY %s',
+        'istartswith': 'LIKE %s',
+        'iendswith': 'LIKE %s',
+    }
+
+    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
+        super(DatabaseWrapper, self).__init__(**kwargs)
+        self.server_version = None
+
+    def _valid_connection(self):
+        if self.connection is not None:
+            try:
+                self.connection.ping()
+                return True
+            except DatabaseError:
+                self.connection.close()
+                self.connection = None
+        return False
+
+    def _cursor(self, settings):
+        if not self._valid_connection():
+            kwargs = {
+                'conv': django_conversions,
+                'charset': 'utf8',
+                'use_unicode': True,
+            }
+            if settings.DATABASE_USER:
+                kwargs['user'] = settings.DATABASE_USER
+            if settings.DATABASE_NAME:
+                kwargs['db'] = settings.DATABASE_NAME
+            if settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD:
+                kwargs['passwd'] = settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD
+            if settings.DATABASE_HOST.startswith('/'):
+                kwargs['unix_socket'] = settings.DATABASE_HOST
+            elif settings.DATABASE_HOST:
+                kwargs['host'] = settings.DATABASE_HOST
+            if settings.DATABASE_PORT:
+                kwargs['port'] = int(settings.DATABASE_PORT)
+            kwargs.update(self.options)
+            self.connection = Database.connect(**kwargs)
+        cursor = self.connection.cursor()
+        return cursor
+
+    def _rollback(self):
+        try:
+            BaseDatabaseWrapper._rollback(self)
+        except Database.NotSupportedError:
+            pass
+
+    def get_server_version(self):
+        if not self.server_version:
+            if not self._valid_connection():
+                self.cursor()
+            m = server_version_re.match(self.connection.get_server_info())
+            if not m:
+                raise Exception('Unable to determine MySQL version from version string %r' % self.connection.get_server_info())
+            self.server_version = tuple([int(x) for x in m.groups()])
+        return self.server_version