app/django/utils/encoding.py
changeset 54 03e267d67478
child 323 ff1a9aa48cfd
equal deleted inserted replaced
53:57b4279d8c4e 54:03e267d67478
       
     1 import types
       
     2 import urllib
       
     3 import datetime
       
     4 
       
     5 from django.utils.functional import Promise
       
     6 from django.utils.safestring import SafeData, mark_safe
       
     7 
       
     8 class DjangoUnicodeDecodeError(UnicodeDecodeError):
       
     9     def __init__(self, obj, *args):
       
    10         self.obj = obj
       
    11         UnicodeDecodeError.__init__(self, *args)
       
    12 
       
    13     def __str__(self):
       
    14         original = UnicodeDecodeError.__str__(self)
       
    15         return '%s. You passed in %r (%s)' % (original, self.obj,
       
    16                 type(self.obj))
       
    17 
       
    18 class StrAndUnicode(object):
       
    19     """
       
    20     A class whose __str__ returns its __unicode__ as a UTF-8 bytestring.
       
    21 
       
    22     Useful as a mix-in.
       
    23     """
       
    24     def __str__(self):
       
    25         return self.__unicode__().encode('utf-8')
       
    26 
       
    27 def smart_unicode(s, encoding='utf-8', strings_only=False, errors='strict'):
       
    28     """
       
    29     Returns a unicode object representing 's'. Treats bytestrings using the
       
    30     'encoding' codec.
       
    31 
       
    32     If strings_only is True, don't convert (some) non-string-like objects.
       
    33     """
       
    34     if isinstance(s, Promise):
       
    35         # The input is the result of a gettext_lazy() call.
       
    36         return s
       
    37     return force_unicode(s, encoding, strings_only, errors)
       
    38 
       
    39 def force_unicode(s, encoding='utf-8', strings_only=False, errors='strict'):
       
    40     """
       
    41     Similar to smart_unicode, except that lazy instances are resolved to
       
    42     strings, rather than kept as lazy objects.
       
    43 
       
    44     If strings_only is True, don't convert (some) non-string-like objects.
       
    45     """
       
    46     if strings_only and isinstance(s, (types.NoneType, int, long, datetime.datetime, datetime.date, datetime.time, float)):
       
    47         return s
       
    48     try:
       
    49         if not isinstance(s, basestring,):
       
    50             if hasattr(s, '__unicode__'):
       
    51                 s = unicode(s)
       
    52             else:
       
    53                 s = unicode(str(s), encoding, errors)
       
    54         elif not isinstance(s, unicode):
       
    55             # Note: We use .decode() here, instead of unicode(s, encoding,
       
    56             # errors), so that if s is a SafeString, it ends up being a
       
    57             # SafeUnicode at the end.
       
    58             s = s.decode(encoding, errors)
       
    59     except UnicodeDecodeError, e:
       
    60         raise DjangoUnicodeDecodeError(s, *e.args)
       
    61     return s
       
    62 
       
    63 def smart_str(s, encoding='utf-8', strings_only=False, errors='strict'):
       
    64     """
       
    65     Returns a bytestring version of 's', encoded as specified in 'encoding'.
       
    66 
       
    67     If strings_only is True, don't convert (some) non-string-like objects.
       
    68     """
       
    69     if strings_only and isinstance(s, (types.NoneType, int)):
       
    70         return s
       
    71     if isinstance(s, Promise):
       
    72         return unicode(s).encode(encoding, errors)
       
    73     elif not isinstance(s, basestring):
       
    74         try:
       
    75             return str(s)
       
    76         except UnicodeEncodeError:
       
    77             return unicode(s).encode(encoding, errors)
       
    78     elif isinstance(s, unicode):
       
    79         return s.encode(encoding, errors)
       
    80     elif s and encoding != 'utf-8':
       
    81         return s.decode('utf-8', errors).encode(encoding, errors)
       
    82     else:
       
    83         return s
       
    84 
       
    85 def iri_to_uri(iri):
       
    86     """
       
    87     Convert an Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) portion to a URI
       
    88     portion that is suitable for inclusion in a URL.
       
    89 
       
    90     This is the algorithm from section 3.1 of RFC 3987.  However, since we are
       
    91     assuming input is either UTF-8 or unicode already, we can simplify things a
       
    92     little from the full method.
       
    93 
       
    94     Returns an ASCII string containing the encoded result.
       
    95     """
       
    96     # The list of safe characters here is constructed from the printable ASCII
       
    97     # characters that are not explicitly excluded by the list at the end of
       
    98     # section 3.1 of RFC 3987.
       
    99     if iri is None:
       
   100         return iri
       
   101     return urllib.quote(smart_str(iri), safe='/#%[]=:;$&()+,!?*')
       
   102